What happened to Alitalia? Should I book flights to Italy now with ITA?

In October 2021, after nearly 75 years of operation, Italy’s flagship airline, Alitalia, ceased operations due to prolonged financial difficulties. To replace it, the Italian government established Italia Trasporto Aereo (ITA Airways), which commenced operations on October 15, 2021.This transition allowed the new airline to start afresh, free from Alitalia’s accumulated debts.

ITA Airways’ Evolution and the Alitalia Brand

Initially, ITA Airways reduced its fleet from 110 to 52 aircraft and streamlined its workforce from 10,500 to approximately 2,800 employees. In a strategic move, ITA acquired the rights to the Alitalia brand to prevent its use by competitors. Over time, recognizing the brand’s significant value, ITA decided to resurrect the Alitalia name. By the end of 2024, the Alitalia brand was progressively reintroduced into operations, aiming to leverage its legacy and recognition in the aviation industry.

Current Operations and U.S. Destinations

As of January 2025, ITA Airways has expanded its network to include several destinations in North America. The airline operates flights from Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO) to major U.S. cities, including New York (JFK), Miami (MIA), Boston (BOS), Los Angeles (LAX), San Francisco (SFO), Washington, D.C. (IAD), and Chicago (ORD). Additionally, ITA has launched services to Toronto (YYZ) in Canada.

Future Prospects and Lufthansa Partnership

In a significant development, Germany’s Lufthansa Group finalized a deal in January 2025 to acquire a 41% stake in ITA Airways for €325 million, with plans to achieve full ownership by 2033. This partnership is expected to strengthen ITA’s position in the European aviation market and enhance its global connectivity.

The transition from Alitalia to ITA Airways marks a new chapter in Italian aviation. With strategic partnerships and a focus on expanding its network, ITA Airways aims to build upon the legacy of Alitalia while adapting to the modern demands of air travel.

FAQs About ITA Airways & Alitalia’s Replacement

Q. Is ITA Airways the same as Alitalia?

Ans: Not exactly. ITA Airways replaced Alitalia in October 2021 after the Italian government shut down the financially struggling airline. ITA started fresh with no inherited debt and a smaller, more streamlined operation. However, ITA acquired the Alitalia brand and has started reintroducing it in certain markets.

Q. Does ITA Airways still fly to the U.S.?

Ans: Yes! As of 2025, ITA Airways operates flights from Rome (FCO) to several major U.S. cities, including:

New York (JFK)
Miami (MIA)
Boston (BOS)
Los Angeles (LAX)
San Francisco (SFO)
Washington, D.C. (IAD)
Chicago (ORD)
ITA has also expanded into Toronto (YYZ), Canada.

Q. Will ITA Airways be part of a major airline alliance?

Ans: ITA Airways is currently a member of SkyTeam, the same alliance Alitalia was in. However, with Lufthansa acquiring a 41% stake in ITA, there is speculation that ITA may eventually transition to Star Alliance to align with Lufthansa’s network.

Q. Is ITA Airways a good airline?

Ans: ITA Airways has received positive reviews for improved customer service, a modernized fleet, and better inflight experiences compared to Alitalia. The airline has also introduced performance-based pay for employees, which has contributed to a more customer-friendly approach. However, as a new carrier, it is still expanding its network and services.

Need flights to Italy? ITA Airways offers direct flights to Rome and Milan, plus easy connections across Europe. Book early for our best fares!